Intermediate level grammar worksheets focus here is on present modals of deduction like he must be and he cant be. Modal verbs worksheets, printable exercises pdf, handouts. This is an exercise for english language learners to practice using modals including must, have to, should, need to, ought to and had better. I might have made a mistake there is a possibility that i made a mistake. A collection of downloadable worksheets, exercises and activities to teach modals of deduction, shared by english language teachers. Some examples of phrasal modals are have got to or be allowed to.
Need to necessity we really needed to talk to you have to obligation susan had to pay the rent have got to have to ive got to go now. Modals verbs deduction speculation esl activities games. Jan 16, 2020 grammar worksheet modals of probability. Advanced level grammar worksheets practice of past modal verbs used to make deductions such as must have, cant have and might have. Students will also demonstrate their understanding of when to use present and past modals of ability in context. I you he she it we they must might could may cant have been at work. The most commonly used modals are shall, should, will, would, can, could, may, might, must, ought to, used to, need and dare. For exercises, you can reveal the answers first submit worksheet and print the page to have the exercise and the answers. Students write the problems and their suggested advice under each picture. The flatmates quiz modals past possibilities, certainties and deductions you can try the quiz online at. They express modes such as ability, possibility, probability, permission, obligation, etc.
Grammar worksheet modals of probability with be find the matching sentences below be careful. Past modal verbs of deduction exercise autoenglish. English esl past modals worksheets most downloaded 27. Click on the image or the link to download the pdf. Past modal verbs of deduction exercise she must have gone out there is strong evidence. A in general the usual restrictions on the use of modals remain valid. Im worried that we wont have enough room for everyone. Modals for kids, definition, 10 examples, solved exercise. Lets practice using modals about the past, but this time with perfect modals.
Complete the following sentences using appropriate. Deductions about pictures showing places 40 gap fill. Past modals or modals of lost opportunity are used to imagine that the past was different. Click on popout icon or print icon to worksheet to print or. Open a file, rightclick, then print or save as to save first if print is not possible. Modals of deduction worksheet, intermediate upper intermediate level. Must have might have could have may have should have cant have. This doesnt mean that these modals score 100% on tests ha ha it means their form looks like present perfect.
We recommend teaching this lesson after our modals of ability present lesson. They must use some modals in their role play, but are not limited to any in particular. Simple modals are the most familiarcan, would, mustwhile phrasal modals also known as periphrastic modals are phrases formed with the verbs be or have. Elementary intermediate advanced m006 modal verbs must, mustnt, dont have to, should, shouldnt, might, can. The perfect form of modal verbs is modal verb + have + past participle. Could have should have would have exercise 1 perfect english. Modal verbs present and past the worksheet is designed to familiarize students with the use of modal verbs in present and past. Photokanok, should have, could have, and would have are sometimes called modals of lost opportunity because they describe situations. The lesson is appropriate for intermediate and higherlevel students who are already familiar with the uses and present forms of modal verbs must, neednt, cant, could, should, may, might, etc. Welcome to esl printables, the website where english language teachers exchange resources. Worksheets are modals passive voice, passive voice modal verbs, grammar the passive voice past and present modal verbs, lesson 15 passive voice, active, active and passive modals chart, grammar, active and passive voice. It also focuses on different meanings of such modals as can, may, must and different past forms they need.
All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. In this past modals activity, students play a pelmanism game where they speculate on situations using past modals of deduction and try to match cards together. Modal verbs of obligation and prohibition esl activities. This is an interactive pdf version of the above worksheet for people teaching english online. Neither do the ones dealt with here, in these meanings, have a past form. While simple modals and phrasal modals share similar meanings and are used in similar ways, they are not exact. This lesson focuses on modals used for rules, guidelines, and strong advice. They cannot be used with the willfuture, they have no infinitive, no toinfinitive, no ing form, and no past participle. A criticism a fill the gaps with must have, might have or can. In the interactive worksheet, students do an online exercise where they join sentence parts together to make a set of school rules in order to practice modal verbs of obligation and prohibition.
Questions like fill in the gaps with a suitable modal verb and write its function. Past continuous, perfect, gerunds, infinitives and modals for. Reading the sample sentences, classify the underlined modals according to their functions. Put another way, you use modal verbs when you want to guess something, notes perfect english. June 3, 2016 this grammar exercise tests your ability to use modal auxiliary verbs correctly. English grammar modals of deduction esl activities. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences by using appropriate modals. Give each group of three or four a set of sentence cards and a set of speculation cards. May have might have something possibly happened but we arent sure if it did. Choose one of the following to complete the sentences. This worksheet is used to practise past forms of some modal verbs and their equivalents cancantcould, maymight, mustmustnt, shouldshouldnt, be able to. Type use modal verbs example 1 to express possibilities for the future could, may, might it may rain tomorrow. Note that the images and activities in both lessons are similar so that the vocabulary is familiar for lowlevel learners.
Modal concept example like to enjoy i like to watch tv want to desire john wants to buy a car a few verbs which often serve as modals too. A full lesson plan on past modal verbs, including a fun picture activity and some brainteasers that my students have loved. The students shuffle each set of cards and spread them out face down on the table in two sets. Modal verbs pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. For each sentence, choose between cant, might or must to fill each space. You should have apologised a criticism you shouldnt have said that. The pairs read their situation and plan a role play. Present modal verbs of deduction and probability exercise. Modals of deduction can be used to talk about the present and the past. The hangover this is a lesson plan based around the theme of hangovers in which students get to grips with past modals. Grammar worksheet modals of probability past find the matching sentences below be careful. I you he she it we they must be might be could be may be cant be at work. Photokanok, should have, could have, and would have are sometimes called modals of lost opportunity because they describe situations when we are imagining that the past was different.
Need to necessity we really needed to talk to you have to obligation susan had. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about past, modals, past modals. Displaying all worksheets related to modals passive voice. English esl modals of deduction worksheets most downloaded. Modals are those helping verbs, which express the mode or manner of the actions indicated by the main verbs. Modals for kids, definition, 10 examples of modals, uses of modals, modals solved exercise, worksheet, questions, pdf, in english grammar. English esl past modals worksheets most downloaded 27 results. Through various tasks, students will practice using these modals in questions and affirmative and negative sentences.
Put students into pairs, and give each pair a card from the cutup worksheet. The most commonly used modals are shall, should, will, would, can, could, may, might, must, ought to. Modal verbs of probability are used to express an opinion of the speaker based on information that the speaker has. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to. Modals are those helping verbs, which express the mode or. This worksheet presents the past forms of modal verbs used for talking about obligation, prohibition, necessity, advice, certainty, possibility and expectation. This is an amazing yet easy to use worksheet for higher level students where they can practice modals of deduction in a fun and amusing context. Modal verbs present and past esl worksheet by anariz. Present modal verbs of deduction and probability exercise check through the different uses. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets. Modals past possibilities, certainties and deductions.